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Proper tracheostomy care is essential for preventing infection, maintaining airway function, and ensuring patient comfort after surgery. One of the most frequently used tools in this process is the tracheostomy swab—a sterile, soft cotton applicator designed for cleaning the stoma and surrounding skin.
Whether you are a nurse, caregiver, or supplier educating your clients, this guide explains step-by-step how to use a tracheostomy swab safely and effectively.
A tracheostomy swab is a sterile cotton-tipped applicator used to clean the skin around a tracheostomy stoma. TICARE® tracheostomy swabs are manufactured using 40s x 40s cotton yarn, with woven mesh options such as 19x19 or 24x20, and commonly supplied in 10cm × 10cm, 12-ply sterile packs.
It is designed to be:
Follow these steps to ensure safe, hygienic tracheostomy cleaning.
Before beginning tracheostomy cleaning, prepare:
- Sterile tracheostomy swabsThis helps prevent interruptions and reduces infection risk.
Hand hygiene is the foundation of safe tracheostomy care.
Wash for at least 20 seconds and dry your hands before touching any sterile supplies.
Use clean or sterile gloves depending on facility policy.
This protects the patient from contamination and protects the caregiver as well.
Some care teams use pre-moistened swabs, while others moisten them manually with sterile saline.
- If the swab is already pre-soaked → use directlyMoisture reduces friction and improves cleaning.
This is the most delicate part of tracheostomy care.
Use the tracheostomy swab to gently clean:
- The edges of the stoma
- Any accumulated mucus
- Redness or irritated areas
Important:
Clean from the inside outward to prevent pushing bacteria toward the stoma.
Use one swab per stroke; never double-dip.
Secretions often collect beneath the flange.
Lift the flange carefully and clean:
- Underneath the plateUse several fresh swabs to ensure thorough disinfection.
Moisture can cause skin breakdown or fungal growth.
Use sterile gauze to pat the area dry—never rub.
Many care protocols recommend placing a sterile tracheostomy dressing under the flange to absorb moisture and protect the skin.
Avoid using fabric or paper products not designed for medical tracheostomy care.
All used tracheostomy swabs, gauze, and cleaning materials must be discarded into:
- A medical waste binThis prevents contamination of surfaces and equipment.
Cleaning frequency depends on:
- Hospital or clinical protocolMost patients require 2–3 cleanings per day, or more if secretions are heavy.
This makes the swab a standard component in ICU, ENT, post-operative, and long-term care.
TICARE® is trusted by hospitals, wholesalers, and distributors because our tracheostomy swabs offer:
- Medical-grade 40s x 40s cottonWhether you are a hospital procurement manager or a B2B sourcing agent, TICARE® provides stable, high-quality tracheostomy consumables.
Using a tracheostomy care swab correctly is essential for safe post-surgical cleaning and preventing infection. With proper technique and high-quality sterile materials, caregivers can maintain a clean, healthy stoma and support optimal recovery.
If your healthcare facility or distribution business requires reliable bulk supply of tracheostomy swabs, TICARE® is ready to support your needs.